Calculate your Out-Of-Pocket Expenditure!
Medicare set the following guidelines for Medicare Part D prescription drug plans, however, available plans may vary from these guidelines.
Monthly Premium - $35.00 to $37.00 Paid by the Medicare Beneficiary (actual premium not yet announced) Annual Deductible - $250.00 Paid by the Medicare Beneficiary Cost of Prescriptions ($251 - $2,250) - 25% Paid by the Medicare Beneficiary - 75% Paid by Medicare Cost of Prescriptions ($2,251 - $5,100) - 100 % Paid by the Medicare Beneficiary - 0% Paid by Medicare More than $3,600 annual out-of-pocket threshold - The Medicare Beneficiary pays the greater of either 5% of the prescription drug costs or $2 for generic prescription drugs and $5 for brand-name prescription drugs. Medicare Part D pays the lesser of either: 95% of the prescription drug costs or the balance of the prescription drug costs.
Here is an example of how the out-of-pocket costs add-up.
If a Medicare beneficiary had prescription drug costs of $5,100 per year, here is how much it would cost the Medicare Part D beneficiary personally or out-of-pocket:
| Annual Deductible (or first $250 spent): |
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$250 |
| 25% of ($2,250 - $250 = $2000): |
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$500 |
| 100% of ($5,100 - $2,250 = $2,850): |
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$2,850 |
| Total Cost to Medicare Beneficiary (out-of-pocket): |
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$3,600 | Therefore, our Medicare beneficiary that had Prescription drug costs of $5,100, would have approximately $3,600 of out of pocket or personal costs per year.
What if our example Medicare beneficiary has Prescription drug costs of more than $5,100?
Once our example Medicare Beneficiary has spent approximately $3,600, the last paragraph of the guidelines goes into effect:
More than $3,600 annual out-of-pocket threshold
- The Medicare Beneficiary pays: the greater of either: (1) 5% of the Prescription Drug Costs or (2) $2 for generic Prescription Drugs / $5 for brand-name Prescription Drugs.
- Medicare Pays: the lesser of either: (1) 95% of the Prescription Drug costs or (2) the balance of the Prescription Drug costs.
At this point in our example, the costs to the Medicare beneficiary will depend on the type/cost of prescription medication that is purchased. For example, if the Medicare beneficiary purchases non-generic Prescription drugs costing more than $5.00, the Medicare Beneficiary would need to pay 5% of the total costs.
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